-
1 artist in ceramics
Общая лексика: керамик -
2 an English ceramic industrial artist active from 1922 to 1963.
Ceramics: Clarice CliffУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > an English ceramic industrial artist active from 1922 to 1963.
-
3 керамик
General subject: ceramist, ceramicist, artist in ceramics -
4 Pousadas
Government-sponsored inns similar to Spain's paradores. In 1942, Portugal initiated a system of state-run inns, pousadas, housed in restored, historic castles, convents, manor houses, palaces, and monasteries. By 2008, this system included more than forty pousadas or inns in every region of the country and in the Azores Islands. Recently, the government-owned system came under the management of Pestana Hotels, a private group. Such tourist habitations with reasonable nightly rates have been in high demand and feature antique, period furnishings and restaurants with Portuguese cuisine. Most are located in or near towns or cities with other historic places and sites. A source of information for travelers is the official website, at www.pousadas.pt.Agueda Santo AntonioAlcácer Do Sal Dom Afonso IIAlijo Baráo de ForresterAlmeida Senhoras Das NevesAlvito Castelo De AlvitoAmares Sta. Maria Do BouroArraiolos N. Sra. Da AssuncaoBatalha Mestre De DominguesBeja São FranciscoBragança São BartolomeuCaramulo São JerónimoCondeixa-a-Nova Santa CristinaCrato Flor Da Rosa Elvas Santa Luzia Estremoz Rainha Santa Isabel Évora LoiosGeres/Canicada São Bento Guimarães N. Sa. Da Oliveira Guimarães Santa Marinha Marao São Goncalo Manteigas São Lourenco Marvao Santa Maria Miranda Do Douro Santa Catarina Monsanto Monsanto Murtosa/Aveiro Ria Obidos Castelo Palmela PalmelaPovoa Das Quartas Santa Barbara Queluz/Lisboa Dona Maria I Sagres InfanteSta. Clara-A-Velha Santa ClaraSantiago Do Cacem Quinta Da OrtigaSantiago Do Cacem São TiagoS. Pedro/Castelo De Bode São PedroSão Bras De Alportel São BrasSerpa São GensSetubal São FilipeSousel São MiguelTorrao Vale Do GaioValenca Do Minho São TeotónioViana Do Castelo Monte Santa LuziaV. Nova De Cerveira Dom DinisVila Vicosa Dom João IVAngra do Heroísmo (Terceira Island) Forte S. Sebastião Horta (Faial Island) Forte S. CruzThe history of displaying nativity scenes, portraying the birth of Christ in a manger, goes back in Catholic tradition at least to Christmas 1223, when Saint Francis of Assisi arranged a nativity scene with live figures in a town in Italy, but scholars confirm that this Christmas tradition in the arts is much older than the 13th century. Figurines depicting the Holy Family in nativity scenes were made of various materials, including wood, precious metals, and ceramics. In Portugal, an artistic tradition of making and displaying presepios in or near churches, chapels, and cathedrals reached its zenith in the arts in the 18th century during the long reign of King João V (1706-50). In the Baroque era, an artistic tradition that arrived somewhat late in Portugal, the most celebrated and talented of the nativity scene artists was the 18th-century Coimbra sculptor, Joaquim Machado de Castro (1751/2-1822), but there were other great artists in this field as well. The 18th century's most celebrated sculptor, Machado de Castro created the famous equestrian bronze statue of King José I, in Commerce Square, Lisbon. During the time of Machado de Castro's time, the ceramic nativity scene comprised of large figures and elaborate scenery became a cult, and many nativity scenes were made.Today, many of these historic artistic creations, with a strong basis in Christian tradition, can be viewed in various Portuguese museums, palaces, and churches. Some of the most famous larger nativity scenes, including those lovingly created by Machado de Castro of Coimbra, are found on display at Christmas and other times in the Estrela Basilica, the Palace of Necessidades, the Palace of Queluz, the Church of Madre de Deus, the Cathedral in Lisbon, and in other religious or museum buildings in Lisbon, Oporto, and other towns in Portugal. The ceramic nativity scene is not only sacred art but also evolved as folk and now tourist art, as Portuguese nativity scenes, with figures smaller than in the Baroque treasures on display of Machado de Castro, are for sale in a number of stores, as well as in some churches in Lisbon, Oporto, Estremoz, Évora, and other cities. The styles of the nativity scenes vary by region, by town, and by artist, and many include not only sacred figures of the story of the birth of Christ but also traditional, rural, folk figurines depicting Portuguese rural occupations from the 18th and 19th century, as well as figures from stories from the Bible. The ceramic materials of which these figures of varying sizes are made include variations of terracotta.
См. также в других словарях:
Ceramics museum — A Sèvres dinner service on display at the Museo delle porcellane di Firenze … Wikipedia
ceramics — The ceramics most people are familiar with is commercial and is therefore functional rather than aesthetic/sculptural. This industry is dominated by Staffordshire companies including Wedgwood. Although these are technologically innovative,… … Encyclopedia of contemporary British culture
Artist — The definition of an artist is wide ranging and covers a broad spectrum of activities to do with creating art, practicing the arts and/or demonstrating an art. The normal meaning in both everyday speech and academic discourse is a practitioner in … Wikipedia
ceramics — Synonyms and related words: abstract art, adobe, art, art form, artist, arts and crafts, arts of design, biscuit, bisque, bowl, brick, calligraphy, cave art, cement, ceramic ware, china, crock, crockery, decoration, design, designing, enamelware … Moby Thesaurus
Michael Taylor (glass artist) — Michael Taylor Born 1944 Lewisburg, Tennessee Nationality U.S. citizen Other names Michael Estes Taylor, Michael E. Taylor Occupation Artist, educator Known for Geo … Wikipedia
Tony Marsh (artist) — Overview Tony Marsh (born in 1954) in New York City, New York is an American ceramic artist. He first learned about ceramics after he had hurt is rotator cuff playing baseball in his last year of High School. He had never been that good of a… … Wikipedia
John Mason (artist) — Infobox Artist bgcolour = #6495ED name = John Mason imagesize = caption = birthname = birthdate = 1927 location = Madrid, Nebraska deathdate = deathplace = nationality = American field = Ceramic art, Sculpture training = movement = works =… … Wikipedia
Mexican ceramics — Woman selling pottery items at the Feria de Texcoco, Texcoco, Mexico State Ceramics and pottery in Mexico date back thousands of years before the Pre Columbian period, when ceramic arts and pottery crafts developed with the first advanced… … Wikipedia
David East (artist) — For the Chief Constable of South Wales Police, and former Secretary of the Welsh Rugby Union, see David East. David East is a visual artist and the Chair of Ceramics at the Maryland Institute College of Art. He has received an Individual Artist… … Wikipedia
Dan Dailey (glass artist) — Dan Dailey Born February 4, 1947 Nationality American Field Sculpture, Site Specific, Installation … Wikipedia
Diego Romero (artist) — Diego Romero Born 1964 Berkeley, California Nationality Cochiti Pueblo Field ceramics, printmaking, painting … Wikipedia
